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Table 1 summarizes demographic characteristics and CVLT–II performance across groups. One-way ANOVAs revealed significant group differences on yes/no recognition discriminability, F(3, 105)=61.82; p<.001, η p 2 = .64, total recognition hits, F(3, 105)=11.73, p<.001, η p 2 = .25, and total false-positive errors, F(3, 105)=37.74, p<.001, η p 2 = .52. Post hoc analyses revealed that individuals with AD had significantly lower yes/no recognition discriminability scores than the NC group ( p<.001) and both MCI subtypes ( p<.001). Additionally, the amnestic MCI subgroup had significantly lower yes/no recognition discriminability scores than the nonamnestic subgroup ( p=.01). Furthermore, the amnestic MCI subgroup displayed lower yes/no recognition discriminability than NC participants ( p<.001), whereas the nonamnestic subgroup did not ( p=.30).Cato, M. A., Delis, D. C., Aildskov, T. J., & Bigler, E. (2004). Assessing the elusive cognitive deficits associated with ventromedial prefrontal damage: A case of a modern-day Phineas Gage. Journal of International Neuropsychological Society, 10(3), 453–465. Reitan, R. M., & Wolfson, D. (1993). Halstead-Reitan neuropsychological battery. Tuscon, AZ: Neuropsychology Press.

Healthgrades collects malpractice information from California, Colorado, Connecticut, Florida, Georgia, Maryland, Massachusetts, New Jersey, Nevada, New York, North Carolina, Oregon, Vermont, Virginia and West Virginia. If your doctor has a malpractice claim, evaluate the information and determine if the action could potentially impact your quality of care. Sometimes multiple states report the same claim. If a provider practices in a state where data is unavailable, please reach out to your local state legislature to help make this data publicly available. If a doctor has a sanction, it does not necessarily mean that he or she is a poor-quality doctor. Some sanctions are not related to medical care, and involve a doctor’s finances or administrative activities. Before you make any choices about changing your doctor, we recommend that you evaluate the doctor’s sanction information and determine how severe or relevant you think the sanction cause and action were. McDonald, C. R., Delis, D. C., Norman, M. A., Tecoma, E. S., & Iragui, V. J. (2005b). Discriminating patients with frontal lobe epilepsy and temporal lobe epilepsy: Utility of a multi-level design fluency test. Neuropsychology, 19, 806–813.Yochim, B. P., Baldo, J. V., Kane, K. D., & Delis, D. C. (2009). D-KEFS Tower Test performance in patients with lateral prefrontal cortex lesion: The importance of error monitoring. Journal of Clinical and Experimental Neuropsychology, 31(6), 658–663. Lysaker, P. H., Whitney, K. A., & Davis, L. W. (2006). Awareness of illness in schizophrenia: Associations with multiple assessments of executive functions. Journal of Neuropsychiatry & Clinical Neurosciences, 18, 516–520. Fine EM, Delis DC, Wetter SR, Jacobson MW, Jak AJ, McDonald CR, Bondi MW. Cognitive discrepancies versus APOE genotype as predictors of cognitive decline in normal-functioning elderly individuals: A longitudinal study. American Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry. 2008; 16(5):366–374. [ PMC free article] [ PubMed] [ Google Scholar]